Sunday, May 17, 2020

Mapping And Its Impact On The Contemporary Art - 1436 Words

Maps are helpful in providing a symbolic representation of the different characteristics of a specific region or area. Mapping is meant to inform and guide us in our pursuit of knowledge as it helps to connect us visually to any location, from across the globe, to our own backyards. Historically mapping has been used in many different ways, for example they can help to develop battle plans and devise strategies for winning wars, as well as to help with making boundaries to promote peace. When we can visually see where we are, in comparison to others, it helps to give us a new perspective into the political, geographical and social similarities and differences we may share with other people. Mapping can provide us with valuable insight into the way other people live, think and behave. Mapping has become an important aspect in the contemporary art world as the availability to view and share artwork with others around the world has been made more readily available. Contemporary art as viewed through the notion that geography can lead to artists engaging with the earth’s surface in a way that can be observed through artistic experimentation. Many different mediums can be used by the artists in order for them to express what they are trying to communicate as it relates to where they are in to world. Three different approaches to geography that can be used by contemporary artists include using the body as a map, political geographies, and trash geographies. Using the body as aShow MoreRelatedThe Museum Of Fine Art1022 Words   |  5 PagesThe Museum of Fine Art in Houston, Texas has a variety of art collections. To be precise, the canopic jar is mounted on a large pedestal among other sculptures. This Canopic Jar was made in Egypt during the dynasty XXVI, 664-525 B.C. It was made from limestone. The jar was masterfully carved from stone and subsequently painted over. It is a historical masterpiece and it is relatively in good condition. Such stone jars were used to house the organs of the deceased. Their organs were put in these canopicRead MoreThe Philosophical And Knowledge Producing Role Of The Creative Practitioner1426 Words   |  6 PagesArt made from live scientific images to help and influence how they are visually communicated and distributed. RESEARCH QUESTION 1. Is it possible to generate new knowledge from scientific subject–matter through visual investigation? 2. Can co-creation design thinking strategies help improve how scientific research is communicated? 3. Can typical examples of medical images made by super–high resolution machines be used as source material for new digital drawing outputs in 2D, 3D and as movingRead MoreThe Field Of The Investigative Journalism1508 Words   |  7 Pagesjournalistic field in a wider and strong way that other cultural transformations did before within the cultural field. Doing so, says Bourdieu, television and journalistic field have also triggered transformations in other fields upon which journalism has an impact. As it is performed, the journalistic field tends to reinforce the economic (commercial) field instead of the pure one. Following Bourdieu, the journalistic field was settled during the 19th Century through the opposition between the sensationalistRead MoreAustralia Case Study1672 Words   |  7 Pagesand manufacture that has taken generations to develop especially with manufacturing employing 1 in 5 engineers in Australia. These abilities are not only analytical to latest growth trades but are the central substructure capacities on which each contemporary economy depends on. An increasing number of people are turning away from traditional full time occupation models in favor of freelance work. In fact, Sarah Kaine (2017) a director from University of Technology Sydney argues that currently anRead MoreItalian Neorealism1168 Words   |  5 Pagesoutraged politicians anxious for democracy and prosperity. Despite its lack of organization and relatively short lifespan, the Italian neorealist movement deeply influenced directors and film traditions around the world. This collection examines the impact of Italian neorealism beyond the period of 1945Ââ€"1952, the years conventionally connected to the movement, and beyond the postwar Italian film industry where the movement originated. Providing a refreshing aesthetic and ideological contrast to mainstreamRead MoreFormal Meeting Guide For New Zealand Essay1568 Words   |  7 Pagesof Hawaiki over naer about 1000 of years ago.nowadays , Maori percentage are more than 14 percent of the population. Their language and culture has a very significant impact on all facets of life in New Zealand. Rich and varied Maori culture is rich and varied, and includes traditional and contemporary arts. Traditional arts includes carving, weaving, kapa haka (group performance), whaikorero (oratory) and moko (tattoo) are practiced throughout the country. Footsteps of his tipuna (ancestors)Read MoreGorgias2103 Words   |  9 Pagesvirtue founded upon an inquiry into the nature of rhetoric, art, power, temperance, justice, and good versus evil. As such, the dialogue both maintains independent significance and relates closely to Platos overarching philosophical project of defining noble and proper human existence. It exists in the form of a mostly friendly (though at times scathing) conversation between Socrates and four fellow citizens. Chaerephon, an apparent contemporary of Socrates, is found speaking with Platos teacher atRead MoreWhat Is A High Level Of Variability In Outcomess Of AOGCM?1241 Words   |  5 Pagesassess climate change impacts for the Oil-Sands and Prairie regions. Pietroniro et al. (2 006) and Toth, Pietroniro, Conly, and Kouwen (2006) employed seven AOGCMs’ output under 2Ãâ€"CO2 emission scenarios to assess climate change impacts on hydrologic regime for Peace and Athabasca catchments. Kerkhoven and Gan (2006) examined the availability of reanalysis data sets in reproducing historical flows for he Athabasca and Fraser basins, and they assessed climate change impacts on hydrologic systems employingRead MoreThe Hobbit, Or There And Back Again Essay1423 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Rings trilogy of which The Hobbit is a prequel. Furthermore it is crucial to know of Joseph Campbell and his ideas of the monomyth. The late Joseph Campbell was described as an American mythologist having laid the groundwork in both contemporary comparative mythology and comparative religion. Campbell’s work is extensive and intersects many attributes of the human experience. It is distinctly Campbell’s efforts in generating his monomyth concept which interest many today. The monomythRead MoreThe Character Of 21st Century Warfare2508 Words   |  11 Pagesframework to explain the character of 21st century warfare, which I rationalize as a near-continuous battle of ideologies fought through asymmetric means to advance the values and interests of state and non-state actors. I will first introduce contemporary evidence of 21st century warfare, and then select Sun Tzu’s principals of war – national unity, rational appraisals of relative power, and victory is the objective3 – to contextualize and exp lain the following characters of war: political objectives

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Treatment Of Eating Disorders - 4614 Words

Life Without Ed: How One Woman Declared Independence from Her Eating Disorder and How You Can Too Janessa Kongable Abnormal Psychology July 8, 2015 Abstract Eating disorders are complex, challenging, and sometimes life-threatening psychiatric illnesses. There are specific diagnostic criteria and symptoms a person must exhibit in order to be diagnosed with anorexia nervosa or bulimia. These symptoms primarily relate to a disturbance in eating pattern, weight loss, an intense fear of being fat, and a disturbed body image. The etiology of eating disorders is not clearly understood, but psychological, sociocultural, and biological factors need to be considered. The treatment approach for anorexia nervosa and bulimia is also challenging and can present with serious medical complications and potentially death if not properly addressed. Recovery is possible, and the case study of Jenni Schaefer, who suffered from anorexia nervosa, binge-purge subtype since her childhood is presented to share this message of hope. More research is needed to help further understand the characteristics, cause, and treatment of eating disorders. Introduction An eating disorder is one of the most life-threatening and complicated psychiatric diagnosis there is in mental health care (Nevid, Rathus, and Greene, 2014). One would think the treatment would be simple, â€Å"just eat, and things will be better.† However, the recovery process is much more complex and challenging. The book,Show MoreRelatedThe Treatment Of Eating Disorders Essay1955 Words   |  8 PagesEating disorders are one of the most common psychiatric illnesses in today’s world, yet they receive the least amount of attention. 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Your eating/consumption disorderRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Eating Disorders1771 Words   |  8 Pagesanyone. This leads to the discussion of eating disorders, which are a common disorder arising from pressure to stay thin. â€Å"Eating disorders are serious life-threatening illnesses that are extremely complex coming from varieties of biological, physiological, and social factors (NEDA, n.d.)†. Eating disorders are a very serious and mentally debilitating disease. Early diagnosis is ideal in recovery. This diseases can be life threatening. It is imperative that treatment is found and given to the individualRead MoreEating Disorders And The Treatment Of Bulimia Nervosa Essay914 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom Two-Parent Families in the Treatment of Adolescent Bulimia Nervosa Using Family-Based Treatment? Uchenna Obiagwu University of North Texas Are Single-Parent Families Different from Two-Parent Families in the Treatment of Adolescent Bulimia Nervosa Using Family-Based Treatment? A research was conducted on forty-one 17 years old female adolescent with bulimia nervosa. The purpose of the study was to examine whether family play a vital role for the treatment of bulimia nervosa. It also examineRead MoreTypes and Treatments of Eating Disorders Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesWhen people hear the word eating disorder they tend to think of a young middle class white girl. It’s quite rare to hear about older men and women struggling with eating disorders even though it’s fairly common. Unfortunately, eating disorders do not discriminate against race, age, gender, class, or sexual orientation. The only thing that differs is their overall experience and how health professionals chose to treat them. There are three major eating disorders that some people suffer with on a dailyRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Eating Disorders Essay939 Words   |  4 PagesAre Pain Thresholds Elevated in DSM III - R Chronic Bulimia Patients? While not discussed in class, eating disorders are an incredibly important psychological condition that affects millions of people. One of the most well known eating disorders is Bulimia. Bulimia in itself is characterized by episodes of binging and purging. The acts of binging are often quick consumption of abnormally large portions of food to the point of physical pain and discomfort from stomach stretching. A studyRead MoreEating Disorders: Types, Differences, and Treatment3730 Words   |  15 Pageshowever, an eating disorder is a complex psychological disorder which modifies a persons eating habits and does not represent normal issues with food (Becker, Grinspoon, Klibanski, Herzog, 1999). Typically these disorders involve eating extremely small amounts of food, no food at all, or overeating severely. An eating disorder may begin as a desire for weight loss or physical attractiveness but somehow in some people this desire gets out of control. A person who develops an eating disorder may haveRead MoreThe Prevalence, Etiology, And Treatment Of Eating Disorders2893 Words   |  12 PagesEating disorders seem to have become more common during the latter half of the 20th century, during a period of American beauty icons becoming thinner and women’s magazines publishing more articles on methods for weight loss (Garner, Garfinkel, Schwartz, Thompson, 1980). Dissatisfaction with o ne’s own body a result of the increasingly thin depictions of female body shapes in the mass media has been mainly attributed to the Caucasian young female population (Striegel-Moore, Silberstein, RodinRead MoreCauses And Treatments Of Binge Eating Disorder922 Words   |  4 Pagessound fun to you? Life is difficult without having an eating disorder. Growing up eating everything I could get my hands on caused health problems for me now that I am older. Binge eating and anorexia are serious eating disorders that cause physical, behavioral, and psychological problems. The most common disorder is binge eating. Binge eating disorder (BED) is consuming large quantities of food in a short period of time. People find that over eating is a comfort zone for them. The problems AmericansRead MoreEight Typical Treatments For Binge Eating Disorder Essay953 Words   |  4 PagesSince no single treatment alone has been proven effective, most treatment approaches involve a combination of treatments to address medical issues, psychological issues, and nutrition. Some treatments target specific groups such as women, men, children, and college students. This article gives an overview of 8 typical treatments for binge eating disorder. 1. Individual, Group, and/or Family Psychotherapy: Three Types Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on addressing a persons current thoughts

Anthropologists Engaging with Local Communities - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAnthropologists Engaging with Local Communities. Answer: Introduction The set of universal claims that are prepared to safeguard human way of life from any illegitimate coercion and typically enacted by state agents are referred as human rights. The anthropologists are bound to work for the betterment of the communities. They study their culture and society to propose the process following, which can help the people attain sustainable and standard way of life. Hence, it is their job to promote and protect the rights of the people and make them realize their human rights. The regulations and policies set by the government often violate the way of life for individual communities. It comes under the ethical responsibilities of the Anthropological Associations to protest and oppose such deprivations (Americananthro.org. 2017). American Anthropological Association proposes multiple ways for the anthropologists to get involved in the human rights work in association with the local community facing issue related to the human rights. These issues often arise d ue to the governments ignorance of the norms and culture of individual communities while considering the progress of the greater mass. The ways prescribed are to increase anthropological knowledge on human rights, increase professional dialogue, increase student knowledge and intervene in cases of human rights abuse. Engagement with the communities Anthropologists take participatory action research method for engaging with the members of the local communities in a collaborative research process. It enables the community members to achieve the desirable rights. This kind of collaboration between the anthropologists and local communities are becoming common to the course of anthropology. It enables the anthropologists to understand the problems presents in the community under study and analyze it. The analyzed report is then compared with the international human rights standard guideline to ensure the interest of every community around the globe. Participatory Action Research Different scholars defined the PAR in many terms relating it to the field they are utilizing in. The method is availed by various disciplines other than anthropology as it is useful in understanding and implementing actions as per requirement as discussed earlier. The social researchers have defined it as a form of action in which the researchers understand the issues present in the community with full collaboration with its members and take part in the process of transformation. This process is popular among the applied and action anthropologists who take part in the learning process of the communal culture and issues by directly participating in the actions. They use other anthropological tools such as participant observation, interview, and focused group interview for gaining knowledge o the culture and society and to build relation with the community members. Kempadoo, Sanghera and Pattanaik (2015) on the other hand described it something more than just description and interpreta tion of social reality in a more reliable way. It is also facilitates in bringing radical change in the society. The aim of PAR is to transform the reality with rather than for oppressed people. The process according to the authors is a combination of three activities that are investigation, evaluation and action. Elaboration of the process is described in the later part of the study (Hynes et al. 2010; Barnett 2016). To be more specific, the action and applied anthropologist are the one who takes part in this participatory action research method for addressing the human right issues present in the community and develop the condition according to the requirement. Modern day anthropological training is leaning towards this collaborative approach between the anthropologists and the local communities (Americananthro.org.b 2017). Anthropologists can use this PAR approach in addressing various issues of human rights present in the communities that might be Religion, Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Politics in Development, Economic Globalization, Political Democracy and State Repression, Torture, Human Trafficking, Childrens Human Rights Advocacy, Human Rights and Forced Migration, Indigenous People Human Right, Humanitarian Intervention, and Transitional Justice. This particular method is useful for both recording and addressing the issues, which makes the utility of the method much broader (Goodh art 2016). Process of PAR in engaging with local community The method significantly varies from the traditional researching three ways. These are the steps identified in the PAR. The first step focuses on the action. The aim of the step is to conduct research on the community under study and identify the disputes or challenges they are facing. It is performed with the help of other anthropological methods of data collection such as participant observation, direct or indirect interview, focused group interview and any other applicable in the scenario. The data is then analyzed for the identification of the Human Right issue the community is facing. The second part of the participatory action process incorporates the community members in the research. It gives attention to the power relationships, reducing the gap between the researcher and the community. This process brings transformation of the community changing them from subject of research to the researcher. The community then actively participates in the process of claiming the human rig hts they are long denied. The researcher communicates the rights they have being a citizen of the world and what they are being denied off. The third phase of the research it to engage the community members into action, which means to work towards the development of the community (Kemmis, McTaggart and Nixon 2014). In this case of human rights, it is to motivate and encourage them to raise their voice against the suppression they are facing for years. The anthropologists walk side by side to for supporting the community and leading them in the process where they claim their denied rights. Methodology Methodology is the planning of research, which contributes in shaping the perspective and use of anthropological methods to achieve desirable outcome. It incorporates early mentioned methods of anthropology such as qualitative and quantitative method (Bernard 2011). Case Evidence Strang (2009) in her work What Anthropologists Do highlighted a case study using the participatory action research addressing the land right issue faced by a Australian community. According to her opinion, the PAR can show its best potential in addressing the land and resource issues faced by the communities around the world. She in her case used the method for recording important cultural elements. It involved spending time with the aboriginal people of north Queensland doing cultural mapping. She travelled around the country with the elders of the community. She collected this cultural data with the collaboration of the communal people, which is now a key evidence for them to make claims to their aboriginal lands. This action did not helped them in gaining back the lands from the government, however negotiation enabled them to gain a limited access to their sacred land. They gained success in the negotiation signing a joint management agreement with the Queensland Park and Wildlife Service. They furthermore, negotiated to substantiate their ownership claims sufficiently to persuade local glaziers to co-sign Indigenous Land Use Agreements. Another case described by Kempadoo, Sanghera and Pattanaik (2015) is the issue of human trafficking, especially the women in Mekong Region. There was an evidence of increased number of women trafficking in the late 1980s and early 1990 in Cambodia and Vietnam. It was hard to come by any reliable data on trafficking during that period. The researchers took the PAR for gathering necessary data to develop appropriate strategies to address the issue and support eh women concerned. The participatory action incorporated in this case is widely known as FPAR due to its incorporation of a number of feminist in the process. Instead of adopting the traditional three phase approach, they only had two phases that are research phase and action phase. Four partner organizations namely, Cambodian Womens Development Agency, Youth research Institute, Womens Union of Ho Chi Minh City and Tay Ninh Womens union in Southern Vietnam took part in the process under the coordination of Global Alliance Against Traffic in Women. This project was implemented in early 1997 after a few projects on trafficking in the particular region that raised the sensitivity level in certain political environment. It contributed in the success of the implemented project and its outcome. Conclusion The above discussion highlights the Human Right issues that are common around the world. The main focus of the research being the anthropological involvement with the local communities in addressing the Human Right issue identifies the Participatory Action Research as the main method used in the process. The study further deduces the importance and usefulness of PAR in the practical field. It has three main phases discussed in the report are the data collection, evaluation and actions. These are the three ways of engaging with the community and also engage the members for claiming their rights as fellow citizens of the world. The report also identified several other anthropological methods utilized under the PAR method for data collection and analysis. These cumulative research methods help the anthropologists in getting involved to any given Human Right issue faced by local communities. Furthermore, the evidences collected from the two cases supports the usefulness of the method. References Americananthro.org. 2017.Declaration on Anthropology and Human Rights - Connect with AAA. [online] Available at: https://www.americananthro.org/ConnectWithAAA/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=1880 [Accessed 24 Oct. 2017]. Americananthro.org.b 2017.Resources for Anthropologists Concerned with Human Rights - Participate Advocate. [online] Available at: https://www.americananthro.org/ParticipateAndAdvocate/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=2076 [Accessed 24 Oct. 2017]. Barnett, T.M., 2016. Participatory action research.Social Work,61(1), pp.95-95. Bernard, H.R., 2011.Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Rowman Altamira. Goodhart, M., 2016.Human rights: politics and practice. Oxford University Press. Hynes, P., Lamb, M., Short, D. and Waites, M., 2010. Sociology and human rights: Confrontations, evasions and new engagements.The International Journal of Human Rights,14(6), pp.811-832. Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R. and Nixon, R., 2014. Introducing Critical Participatory Action Research. InThe Action Research Planner(pp. 1-31). Springer Singapore. Kempadoo, K., Sanghera, J. and Pattanaik, B., 2015.Trafficking and prostitution reconsidered: New perspectives on migration, sex work, and human rights. Strang, V., 2009.What anthropologists do. Berg.